Twelfth Night Essay Paper Example For Students

Twelfth Night Essay Paper In Shakespeares Twelfth Night, it is unmistakably obvious that thefluctuation in mentality to the double job and circumstance and tribulations imposedupon the character of Viola/Cesario winds up in a superior comprehension of bothsexes, and along these lines, permits Viola to have a superior comprehension for Orsino. Nearthe opening of the play, when Viola is receiving her male personality, she createsanother self, similar to two covers and may choose to wear either whileswinging between the two dentities in feeling and in character. She chooses totake on this personality since she has more opportunity in the public arena in her Cesariomask, which is obvious when she is promptly acknowledged by Orsino, while, in herfemale character she would not be. Subsequently, a standard job in the public arena and to theoutlooks of others is depicted. Orsino sees Cesario, as a youthful assistant juststarting out on the planet, much such as himself as a youthful, agile fellow, so he has atendency to be all the more ready to empty onto her with his difficulties and sorrows,seeking a friend with which to share and to instruct. Therefore, Viola develops in hermale mask to improve feeling for his internal identity, not the self thatheshows to people in general, or would uncover and impart to Viola in her actual femaleself, but instead his mystery self, as he accepts he imparts to a friend. Thus, shegrows to cherish him. However, Orsinos inspiration is really not love for Viola, butrather he is by all accounts in adoration with affection itself. His whole world is filled withlove however he realizes that there may be a defining moment for him, similar to when hesays: If music be the food of affection, play on; give me overabundance of it, that,surfeiting, the hunger may nauseate, thus bite the dust. (206) This statement shows that heknows that he is so up to speed in adoration, that he trusts his appetitefor love may stew when he takes beyond what he can deal with. Close to the f urthest limit of theplay, when all stunts and injustices are uncovered and all veils are lifted,Orsino experiences passionate feelings for Viola. He initially excuses her/him ofher/his obligation to him, the ace; at that point says that she will currently be her mastersmistress: Your lord stops you; and for your administration done him, so much againstthe fortitude of your sex, so far underneath your delicate and delicate rearing, and sinceyou calld me ace for such a long time, here is my hand. You will from this time beyour aces special lady (237) This is kind of an exchanging love as he suspected hewas in adoration with Olivia before all else, at the same time, he promptly switches his affection toViola, as he feel she realizes her character well. With respect to Viola, she proclaims herlove for Orsino commonly, as though by saying that she would cherish him in the event that she werea woman. When Orsino first sends Cesario to go about as an emissary and send Orsinoslove to Olivia , Cesario announces: Ill give a valiant effort to charm your woman; asideyet, a barful difficulty! Whoeer I charm, myself would be his significant other. (210) This showsthat Viola realizes what a troublesome circumstance that she is in, and that she mighttry to charm her out of adoring Orsino, so she may have him for herself;except there is a slight, unforeseen bit of fateAfter Cesario leaves fromOlivias, she proclaims: yet my state is well; I am a refined man. Sick besworn thou workmanship. Thy tongue, thy face, thy appendages, and soul, do give theefive-overlap blazon. Not very quick: delicate, delicate! Except if the ace were the man. Hownow! Indeed, even so rapidly may one catch the plague? Methinks I feel this young people per-fections with an undetectable and unobtrusive secrecy to sneak in at mine eyes. Well,let it be. What ho, Malvolio! (212) Olivia, is recalling her inquiry toCesario, and his reaction to it. At that point she answers to Cesarios reaction, toherself, ponder ing him. She concurs with his reaction, at that point goes over hismany delightfulfeatures, and thinks about how she so rapidly has gotten the plague oflove for youthful Cesario. She concludes that it is her inclination towards his youthfulperfections that creep into her heart and to her eyes. At that point she concurs with herdecision, and sends for Malvolio, with the expectation that he may review Cesario, so thatshe may converse with him once more. Olivia feels a solid enthusiastic love for Cesario,even however it was unexplainable adoration for her. Cesario introduced (himself) verymagnificently and left an enduring impression in Olivias mind. Whenever thatCesario stopped by, Olivia pronounced: hood, respect, truth and everything, I lovethee in this way, that, maugre all thy pride, nor mind nor reason can my enthusiasm cover up. .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2 , .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2 .postImageUrl , .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2 .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2 , .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2:hover , .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2:visited , .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2:active { border:0!important; } .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2:active , .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2:hover { mistiness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-embellishment: underline; } .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-improvement: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74 b30caa694d24d2 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ub89a09c9eeee98ff74b30caa694d24d2:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Timeline History Of Russia 1533-1991 Essay We will compose a custom article on Twelfth Night Paper explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now (224) This checks Olivia is significantly enamored with Cesario, in spite of allhis pride. In any case, Cesario doesn't have similar opinions for Olivia as hesays: By honesty I swear, and by my childhood, I have one heart, one chest and onetruth, And that no lady has; nor never none will courtesan be of it, spare Ialone. Thus farewell, great madam. (229) Here, Viola reveals to Olivia that she couldnever love her, nor some other lady since she just has one love (to Orsino)and is faithful. In any case, Olivia is as yet enamored, and demands that Cesario return. In general, Viola discovers that in the job of Cesario she must be speedy on herfeet, and shield the testing questions and explanations with regards to her affection and otherslove for her. Too she obtained the ability to stick around for her chance, until the timewas right, in case she uncover her actual self or expectations. Shakespeare

My current philosophical perspective on life

One reason why it is vitally significant for pretty much any accomplished individual to have a thorough perspective is that it empowers such a person to comprehend the hugeness of the encompassing reality’s spreads, which thus builds their odds to achieve social unmistakable quality. Publicizing We will compose a custom exposition test on My current philosophical viewpoint on life explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More In my paper, I will intend to investigate the legitimacy of this recommendation finally, while explaining upon the points of interest of my own perspective and upon how my perspective encourages me to embrace a legitimate position towards tending to life-challenges. The first part of my perspective is the way that it is persuasive. That is, I accept that the real hugeness of the reality’s indications ought to be surveyed inside the calculated system of how causes characterize the idea of relating impacts. This is the motivation behind why I don't imagine that it is being proper to talk about specific wonders as ‘thing in itself’, outside of what happened to be this phenomena’s rationalistically foreordained causes. In its turn, this incompletely clarifies why I see myself as a realist, who doesn't have faith in the realness of basically magical thoughts. This additionally clarifies why I feel that is explicitly the Darwinian hypothesis of advancement, which gives experimentally validated responses to the subject of what set off the development of natural life on Earth and what had set the recently risen life-shapes on the way of getting always unpredictable. It's a given, obviously, that the way that I hold fast to the arrangements of the Darwinian hypothesis of development normally makes me a nonbeliever, as I am being in a situation to characterize the desultory essentialness of the people’s very feeling of strictness. Fundamentally, I believe that the quality of a specific individualâ₠¬â„¢s strictness decidedly connects with the degree of their developmental underdevelopment. Such people’s underdevelopment exudes itself in their inclination to embrace an all encompassing position, with regards to handling life-challenges, which thusly prompts them to subjectualize nature †similarly as antiquated savages and high well evolved creatures will in general do. Publicizing Looking for article on theory? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For instance, it has been all around saw that bears that support wounds against standing out tree-limbs, while creeping over the log, regularly wind up hitting these branches with both of their paws †as though they needed to rebuff them. The explanation behind this is basic †in bear’s mind, the ‘evil’ branch shows up absolutely its very own element. This delineates the genuine starting points of ‘spirituality’. Also, as we are as a rule very much aware of †‘spirituality’ fills in as the applied establishment for pretty much any world’s significant religion. What it implies is that, the more individuals are being enticed to proclaim a specific religion, the closer they are to creatures and the other way around. The legitimacy of this recommendation can even be affirmed outwardly, with respect to what gives off an impression of being the anthropological constitution of numerous Islamic fundamentalists, for instance. In any case, despite the fact that that I feel that the very laws of nature decide the procedure of individuals persistently turning out to be less ‘animalistic’, as the piece of their transformative turn of events, I despite everything believe that organically, the agents of Homo Sapiens species are only primates. In its turn, this clarifies the idea of social elements in pretty much any human culture. All things considered, similarly as it is being the situa tion with the existential nerves of male-monkeys inside a specific clan, men’s preeminent existential tensions are being worried about making babies (spreading the seed) and with forcing strength upon others. The comprehension of this straightforward reality, on my part, comes in especially helpful when I survey the degree of numerous right now well known socio-political belief systems. For instance, through the focal points of my perspective, the belief system of woman's rights shows up absolutely misleading, basically on the grounds that in the social orders of primates guys consistently overwhelm †this what really guarantees these societies’ basic uprightness. Accordingly, if women's activists prevail with advancing their plan, this will definitely bring about the obliteration of Western human progress, as we probably am aware it. The previous laid out calculated premises of my perspective, are by and large altogether predictable with what I accept represent th is worldview’s principal socio-political, moral and epistemological ramifications. The suggestions can be detailed as follows: a) The linearity of progress. I have faith in the full objectivity of the idea of socio-political and logical advancement. The very certainty that, over the long haul, the real factors of today’s living are turning out to be always digressively mind boggling and mechanically concentrated recommends that, in opposition to the theories of advertisers of ‘multiculturalism’ and ‘cultural relativism’ (who suggest that the idea of progress is as a rule basically ‘euro-centric’ and significantly ‘wicked’), this idea does in truth help to clarify the very substance of recorded laws, to which individuals never stop being oppressed. In its turn, this recommends human social orders can either be in the condition of persistent headway (Western social orders) or in the condition of constant debasement (Thi rd World societies).Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on My current philosophical point of view on life explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More b) The desultory deception of the idea of ‘people’s equality’. Given the way that, as it was referenced before, the agents of Homo Sapiens species never stop remaining the subjects of transformative laws, it kills even a hypothetical opportunities for individuals to be ‘equal’, paying little mind to what happened to be the points of interest of their hereditarily foreordained capacity to work with dynamic classifications (IQ). The legitimacy of this announcement can be effectively outlined with respect to what represents the distinction between the nature of expectations for everyday comforts in Western nations, from one viewpoint, and the nature of expectations for everyday comforts in the Third World nations, on the other. c) The non-strict pith of the people’s feeli ng of morals/ethical quality. Despite the fact that that even today, numerous individuals keep on accepting that the one’s capacity to act ethically is being intelligent of the quality of their strict convictions, the ongoing revelations in the fields of science, hereditary qualities and human science uncover the sheer unsoundness of such a conviction. This is on the grounds that these disclosures set up a constructive relationship between's the proportion of people’s capacity to act morally, from one perspective, and the degree of their scholarly headway. However, as it was called attention to before, the idea of scholarly progression and the idea of religion are totally incongruent. e) The inevitable ascent of another ‘post-human’ time. The way that, starting today, the continuous advancement in the fields of science, hereditary qualities, medication and IT has accomplished a plainly characterized exponential energy, makes target precondition for the man kind to meet all requirements for one more ‘evolutionary jump’. It is being assessed that in quite a while from now, it will got workable for individuals to learn unknown dialects right away (by the mean of having microchips introduced in their minds), to develop new appendages (hereditary building) and to try and achieve interminability (by the mean of having their cognizance spared in the computer’s hard drive). This, obviously, will immediately regard the right now dominating social, financial and moral shows pitifully obsolete. However, such a possible advancement is unavoidable. The very truth that, as it was demonstrated before, I had the option to characterize the reasonable ramifications of my philosophical perspective, proposes this worldview’s by and large verbose importance. Be that as it may, a similar reality is additionally being intriguing regarding what may represent my worldview’s preeminent test †in particular, my worldviewâ⠂¬â„¢s irregularity with the authoritative opinions of political rightness. However, as we as a whole know, there has not been even a solitary occasion in history of some falsely maintained ideological authoritative opinions having successfully turned around the course of socio-political and mechanical progress.Advertising Searching for article on theory? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Another significant part of my perspective is that I accept that it is just digressively/for all intents and purposes applicable information, which understudies ought to endeavor to procure. This proposal straightforwardly identifies with Luann’s question, as found in the animation. Evidently, similarly as it is being the situation with numerous today’s understudies, she made some diligently memories attempting to make sense of what was the genuine motivation behind her investigations. In its turn, this can be clarified by the way that, over the span of gaining new information, Luann couldn't identify with this information sincerely †most likely, in light of the fact that she considered this information essentially unessential. This is the motivation behind why she won't recall what she had realized when she arrives at 45. What it implies that, in opposition to numerous people’s conviction, the way toward securing new information isn't being interchangeable with the way toward retaining. So as to be considered ‘knowledgeable’, one must be speedy disapproved, enterprising and astute enough to have the option to apply their theoretical k

The First Act Of Americas Anti-drug Laws Was In 1875. It Essays

The principal demonstration of America's enemy of medication laws was in 1875. It banned the smoking of opium in opium lairs. This was a San Francisco law. The premise on passing this law was that Chinese men had a method for tricking white ladies to their caves and causing their ruin, which was the relationship with Chinese men. Afterward, other Federal laws for example, dealing in opium was unlawful for anybody of Chinese root. The opium laws were aimed at the smoking of opium. The law didn't impact importation of the medication since opium was a typical clinical medicate. This law was explicitly focused at the Chinese, for the smoking of opium was a Chinese custom. Cocaine was prohibited for fears that dark men would go on a sexual frenzy and assault white ladies. In the mid 1900's, papers alluded to them as Negro Cocaine Fiends or Cocainized Niggers. There is little proof this really occurred. The Harrison Act had begun as an authorizing law which required merchants to get a permit in the event that they were going to deal with sedatives or cocaine. The law contains an arrangement that nothing in the law would preclude specialists from recommending these medications in the real practice of medication. The individuals who composed the Harrison Act and Pot Tax Act in 1937, concurred that a denial on what individuals could place into their bodies was an illegal encroachment on individual freedoms. Maryjane was prohibited in 1937. The purpose behind it being prohibited was that the plant violently affected the ruffian races. The American Medical Association affirmed that they were restricted to the law. The law could never have gone without the underwriting from the AMA, however when the supporters of the law were gotten some information about the AMA's view on the floor of congress, they had expressed that the AMA was in support of it. At the point when the law had passed, the AMA dissented, yet the law was never canceled. It is hard to decide what number of individuals in the US use drugs. The Federal Government's Household Survey on Drug Abuse, is the most normal arrangement of insights on the utilization of medications. As indicated by the most recent overviews, directed by the DEA, there are about 12.7 million individuals who have utilized an illicit medication in the previous month, and around 30 - 40 million individuals who have utilized an illicit medication in the previous year. Among the 12.7 individuals who have utilized an illicit medication in the previous month, around 10 million are easygoing medication clients and about 2.7 million are sedate addicts. The figures created by the Household Survey on Drug Abuse are gotten via telephone. Along these lines, there was a difficult coming to those without telephones, the individuals who didn't answer their telephones, and those who responded to the inquiry sincerely. Different studies put the figures at least twice as high. As of now, there are about 1.5 million individuals in state and Government detainment facilities and correctional facilities all through the US At least 24 states are under Federal court requests to calm jail stuffing. Jail populace had been generally steady from around 1926 to around 1970. Starting there, Nixon's war against drugs, at that point the Reagan and Bush war against drugs, caused a sensational increment in the quantity of detainees. The assessed 30 - 40 million individuals who have utilized an unlawful medication in the previous year, would fill a jail holding the populaces of California, Arizona and New Mexico out and out. The expense of holding a solitary one of these people would be about $450,000. The cost for the capture and the conviction is about $150,000. The expense for an extra bed would be somewhere in the range of $50,000 to $150,000, contingent on the ward. It costs about $30,000 every year to house a detainee, with a normal sentence of five years, signifying be $150,000. The evaluated $450,000 (out of citizens cash), can give treatment or instruction to around 200 individuals. Out of the level of individuals in jail, 59.6% are in jail for a medication offenses. The war on medications could be won in the event that we were fruitful in at least one of three regions. In the event that we could stop sedate creation in other nations, in the event that we could stop drugs at the outskirt or in the event that we could stop the offer of medications inside the United States. Halting medication creation in different nations has just demonstrated to have fizzled. In 1993, ABC TV circulated a significant uncommon report on the medication war in Bolivia, which as per the Bush organization, is our best expectation for winning the medication war in South America. They reasoned that there was no expectation, and that the

Sociology Research Paper Outline Writing Guide

How To Write A Sociology Research Paper Outline Sociology can be both a very interesting topic, as well as a very confusing one. For those who are tasked with writing a sociology paper, there is a starting point that you must begin with:   Sociology research paper outline. Without this, youre going to find it challenging to keep yourself (as well as your paper) on track. With that in mind, you can learn how to take the first step of  writing a sociology paper. What is a sociology research paper? Of course, if you want to write sociological papers, youre going to need to look at both the writing aspect as well as the more in-depth understanding of the topic that youll be covering. If you find yourself worried and keep searching the internet for â€Å"order research paper online,† relax. Its simple. To make it easy to understand, well look at the two parts. The first ingredient, for a sociology research paper, is, of course, sociology. If youre writing about it, its likely you know what the topic is already. However, well go ahead and give it a concise definition:   Sociology is the study of human society. It covers how we developed it, the structure, and its crucial functions. Thats a very broad definition, but its all you need to know to get ready to write your sociology term paper. The second part of this project is going to be the paper part. Youre likely as familiar with the definition of papers as you are with the meaning of sociology. In this instance, a concrete example of what youll need to provide is difficult. Most have the same basic makeup such as arguments along with supporting facts as well as the main thesis. Sociology Paper Format When writing in sociology class, whether its for a term paper or just a general essay, sociology paper will follow the same basic format:   An introduction, several body paragraphs, and a conclusion. For those wondering how to write a research summary, this is a secure place to start. The introduction is where youll state to your reader the topic that you will be writing about. As well, you should give the purpose of the piece. Make the reason for the paper clear. It shouldnt be dull; you need to keep it interesting, so they dont zone out halfway through. It should also be informative. What good is a paper that doesnt teach? If youre worried about how to choose a topic for a research paper, its not as difficult as it seems. Simply searching for â€Å"research question sociology† can get you there. Even if it isnt assigned, you can usually choose something involving. The body paragraphs are what most would consider being â€Å"the paper.† This consists of multiple paragraphs and gives individual ideas along with the supporting evidence for them, which is what will make your sociology papers and their arguments strong. Each part should cover one topic and provide all of the information that the reader would need for it. Good investigations make it easy to understand whats being written about, after all. There should be at least three, but not many more. You dont want to lose their interest, after all! The last part of your paper is going to be the conclusion. This is usually relatively brief but delivers the final consensus of your work. You should make it very plain focus readers’ attention on your findings, how your supporting evidence (found in the body paragraphs) led to it, and what it means. There should be no misunderstandings by the time the conclusion is finished. Sociology Research Paper Outline Template There are three types of sociology paper outline that you can use:   Traditional, conceptual, and post-draft. All of them are different and have their uses. Conceptual outlines are great for those who like to think outside of the box. Instead of just writing, youre drawing! Here, a circle represents the source, a rectangle the central theme, and a triangle the conclusion. They are all interconnected with lines and arrows. A post-draft outline involves writing out what you want to cover on a piece of paper. Do this as the ideas come to you. Write how these are supported. You dont have to worry about being orderly; just get everything down! Afterward, you can neatly arrange everything by bullet points. By far, the most widely used and best-known is what is called â€Å"the traditional outline.† Here, you break down the paper by the format youll be writing in. There is generally an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The body paragraphs contain both the mai n idea for the paragraph and the supporting information for it. Just like in your essay. Generally, it is presented as headings (such as Introduction, Body Paragraphs, and Conclusion shown below) with the numbered or lettered lists beneath them that contain the information needed. This is just a summary, so it should be condensed. You can be a bit lost with it as long as it makes sense to you. Since its the most widely used, thats what well focus on. You can see an example of one below. Introduction What is the topic of your paper? What is the thesis statement or the main question? Make sure to include it here and to make it clear to the reader. What do you intend to do in this paper? Are you arguing for or against something? Or are you simply informing the reader? You should state your intended purpose. Body Paragraphs This is where you will discuss your topic. Try to keep it clear and concise and not overly broad. Include any information that supports the topic. Conclusion What is the summary of your paper? What, exactly, did you cover while writing it? Summarize it fairly, but briefly. You dont need to restate the entire thing! What were your conclusions? Lay them out plainly, so that everyone can understand them. Make sure they were supported. When its time to write your sociological paper  outline, you need to put some thoughts and efforts into it. A good framework will keep your writing on track; keep your information organized and in one place. Make everything step-by-step through the writing process until you can back up your findings at the end. With the right amount of planning ahead as well as work, you can turn a daunting task into the one that can be easily managed.

Internship At National Load Despatch Centre ( Nldc ),...

ABSTRACT Internship at National Load Despatch Centre (NLDC), Power System Operation Corporation Ltd can be divided into two periods. In starting weeks, I get the overview of Indian power sector, understood the Indian power grid, functions of NLDC and many technical terms but later the project â€Å"Short Term Load Forecasting(STLF) using ANN Techniques† was assigned to me. I have to forecast the load for Delhi using ANN Technique. Load forecasting is the technique for prediction of electrical load. It is much need for a generating company to know about the market load demand in a deregulated market for generating near to accurate power. If the generation is not sufficient to fulfill the demand, there would be problem of irregular supply and in case of excess generation the generating company will have to bear the loss. There are various factors which influence the behavior of the consumer load. These factors can be categorized as Time factor, weather, economy and random disturbances. Accurate forecasting can maximize the profit of producers and for consumers, it can maximize their utilities. STLF plays an important role in electric power system operation and planning. An accurate load forecasting not only reduces the generation cost in a power system, but also provides a good principle of effective operation. It is trained using back propagation algorithm and tested. The results obtained from neural network ar e presented and the results show that the neural network basedShow MoreRelatedA Short Note On Power System Operation Corporation Ltd2955 Words   |  12 Pages ACKNOWLEDGEMENT First and foremost, I would like to express gratitude to NLDC, Power System Operation Corporation Ltd (POSOCO) for providing me a magnificent opportunity in the form of this dissertation to learn. The report bears the imprints of many people. There are many kinds of helping hands, to which I owe my sense of gratitude. So, I express my appreciation to all those, whose thoughts and insights helped me in understanding and completing my training. First of all I would like to thankRead MoreAn Internship Report On Production Of Graphite Electrodes And Power Generation6125 Words   |  25 Pages AN INTERNSHIP REPORT ON PRODUCTION OF GRAPHITE ELECTRODES POWER GENERATION DURATION: 45 DAYS From May 15, 2015 to June 30, 2015 SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED BY: MRS. P.SUMATI GAJENDRA MALVIYA HR, HEG LTD. MANDIDEEP 4th YEAR

Essay on Privacy in the Age of Digital Social Media

The usage of digital technology is always increasing, and the people are aware of it, and are aware of various benefits that technology brings to them. They are always connected, able to contact almost anyone from anywhere, and they have access to the biggest source of information in their pockets. But, people seem to forget one thing - how much data technology creates. Facebook statuses, photo albums, videos, tweets - when reminded, most of people will remember these. But they are not the only data created. For example, Facebook stores information about all activities their users do. They store all messages, even deleted ones, they store all information about all logins, they know the times, places, and the devices you logged in from†¦show more content†¦On the analytics side, information about the visits are stored, and on the service side, information about the user accounts are stored. When those two are connected, you get information about the visits and about the users that made them. That does not seem like a big problem. After all, almost always, analytics are outsourced to specialized companies and services, like Google Analytics, and user’s did not leave much personal information on the web. Things started to change in the second half of 2000s. In 2006, Facebook went mainstream. In 2007, the iPhone was released. It was the iPhone that popularized smartphones among the general public. Thanks to Facebook, many people started sharing their full identity online, and thanks to people, Facebook has a big information database about a lot of users’ online activities. When a user registers a profile, he needs to enter his name, e-mail, and a phone number. Phone number is used to confirm that the account is registered by a human, and not a bot programmed to create many accounts that will be used for spam. Most of users connect Facebook to the phone number they are actively using. When users take photos with a smartphone, usually the locat ion on which the picture was taken is stored in the metadata of the photograph. This is possible thanks to the GPS chips that are included in almost all smartphones today. There is a setting based on which the smartphone decides whether or not to store the location in theShow MoreRelatedThe Digital Of Digital Privacy1380 Words   |  6 Pages The term digital privacy can be defined as or explain as by using digital means protecting information of private citizens or business, In these days when people try to explain what is digital privacy mostly they refer to usage of internet or relate with it. This is the technology era, digital privacy is being discussed in related areas, and addressing related issues according in right direction drive towards solution and help to secure more data. 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Reliance on Misleading and Deceptive Conduct

Question: Discuss about the Reliance on Misleading and Deceptive Conduct. Answer: Introduction: The Australian Consumer Law or the ACL is a substantial legislation for the protection of consumers in Australia, along with making certain that the businesses trade in a fair manner. Schedule 2 of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (CCA) contains the provisions regarding ACL (Coorey, 2015). The CCA provides the protection to the consumers from unfair contractual terms, unconscionable conduct, false representations, misleading and deceptive conduct, and various other unfair practices, which relate to the supply of goods and services, and even land (Corones, 2012). Section 3 of the ACL contains the definition of a consumer. As per this section of the ACL, an individual, who acquires goods or services, the amount of which does not exceed $40,000, or such a higher amount, which has been prescribed is a consumer, provided the goods or services have been acquired ordinarily for personal, household or domestic consumption or use (Australasian Legal Information Institute, 2017). Section 18 of the ACL provides the restriction on individuals from engaging in such conduct, during the course of trade or commerce, which can be stated as being deceptive or misleading (Kolivos and Kuperman, 2012). This conduct is considered as being an unfair business practice as per the CCA. Section 18 can be used by the people who have been induced or persuaded by some other party to enter into the contract, as a result of the misrepresentations which were made when the negotiations took place, and which ultimately led to the formation of the contract. When such an incident occurs, the aggrieved party can apply for the requisite relief due to the deceptive or misleading conduct arising from the misrepresentation made (Federal Register of Legislation, 2013). In the matter of Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Internet Pty Ltd (2013) FCAFC 37, certain advertisement was given by TPA in the newspaper. The court held that these advertisements were not only misleading, but deceptive as well, due to the single price which was displayed in the advertisements for the services undertaken by the individuals. The reality was very different from these advertisements, as for these services, the individuals were required to pay a number of other costs, which were deliberately withheld in the advertisement by TPA. Upon the matter being presented before the court, the ruling was given in favor of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission and it was held that the provisions of ACL were breached by TPA, as it engaged in misleading and deceptive conduct (High Court of Australia, 2013). In De Bortoli Wines Pty Ltd v HIH Insurance Ltd (in liquidation) Others [2012] FCAFC 28, it was held by the court that reliance had to be established on the misleading or deceptive conduct of the defendant, so that the provisions of the Trade Practices Act 1974 could be contravened. The Trade Practices Act 1974 is the former act of the ACL. Once the reliance is established, the court can award the required remedies to the plaintiff (Czoch and Whalebelly, 2012). As per section 29(1)(i) of this ACL, the individuals are considered to be involved in the unfair practices, where such individuals, during the course of trade or commerce, engage in the supply of goods or services and for promoting their goods or services, a false or misleading representation is made by the individuals in relation to the value, price, need, grade, standard or one of the other aspects of the services or products offered (Federal Register of Legislation, 2013). In Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Jetstar Airways Pty Ltd [2015] FCA 1263, it was held by the court that there was a failure on part of Virgin and Jetstar, and that too deliberate, regarding the disclosers made pertaining to the additional Booking and Service Fee. Moreover, these particular disclosures relating to the fee were made, only when the consumer had crossed a certain number of stages under the booking process. Due to these reasons, both Virgin and Jetstar were held too have breached the act as they made false or misleading representation, due to their engagement in the misleading dip pricing practice (Jade, 2015). Exclusion clauses are the clauses, which are inserted in the contract and which have the capability of limiting the liability of the party including the same in the contract. For the exclusion clause to have legal validity, the same has to be incorporated in the contract in a proper manner. In addition to this, an exclusion clause cannot limit the applicability or contradict any law. It is crucial that the exclusion clause is brought to the notice of the party against which the same is being inserted (Roach, 2016). L'Estrange v Graucob [1934] 2 KB 394 contained the ruling that it was irrelevant if the individual had read the exclusion clause or not, if the same has been signed, the same is applicable on the parties (Swarb, 2017). In Chapelton v Barry UDC (1940) 1 KB 532, the back of the ticket contained the exclusion clause and the same was not brought to the attention of the plaintiff. Due to these reasons, the same was held as being invalid (E-Law Resources, 2017a). In Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking Ltd (1971) 2 WLR 585, a similar ruling was given. In this case also, for the reasons of the exclusion clause being at the backside of the ticket, it was held to be invalid (E-Law Resources, 2017b). The exclusion clause has to be stated at the same place only, and cannot be referred to some other place, as was established in Thompson v London Midland Scottish Railway (1930) 1 KB 41 (E-Law Resources, 2017c). The ruling given in L'Estrange v Graucob has an exception. In case the signing part of the contract has been misrepresented or has been mislead regarding the terms of or the effects of the contract, the rule given in L'Estrange v Graucob does not apply. Application In Curtis v Chemical Cleaning and Dyeing Co [1951] 1 KB 805, when the claimant gave her dress to the cleaners, she was requested to sign a form. Upon enquiring about the same, she was told by the assistant that the form excluded the cleaners liability in case the beads are damaged. However, this exclusion clause limited the liability of the cleaner from all the damages. When the dress was returned as badly stained, the plaintiff sued the cleaner. In this case, it was held that due to the misrepresentation by the assistant, the cleaner could not rely upon the exclusion clause (Swarb, 2015). In the given case study, Brent paid a total sum of $12,000 for him and his wife for booking the tour. This amount is within the limits given in the ACL for a consumer, and so, as per ACL, Brent and his wife were consumers. When Brent was booking the tour, he came across the live chat, where he clearly stated his and his wifes condition and preferences, and only after the assurances were made regarding the same, did he book the tour. He was explicitly told that the river part of the tour was a leisurely 8-hour cruise down a river in Canada, which would suit him and his wife, particular because his wife would not swim. When the tour was started, on 9th day, they came across the river cruise, which required him to ride rafts, which was not mentioned in the itinerary. And there he was told that they would have to ride the rafts as it was the only way. This statement was different from the one made when booking the tour and hence, the same can be deemed as misleading and deceptive conduct, in addition to the same being false representation. It was falsely told to Brent that the ride would be cruise, when in reality it was rafts, which mislead him into entering the tour. As per Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Internet Pty Ltd, the information regarding the use of rafts was deliberately withheld by Rocky Tours and so, Brent was misled. And as per Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Jetstar Airways Pty Ltd, Brent came to know about the rafts only after he had reached the 9th day of the tour. Hence, both section of ACL, i.e., 18 and 29(1)(i) were beached and this action would be deemed as unfair trading on part of Rocky Tours. Moreover, the exclusion clause would not safeguard Rocky Tours due to the misrepresentation made in it, as per Curtis v Chemical Cleaning and Dyeing Co. Even if this misrepresentation was not made, the exclusion clause would have been invalid, as the same restricted the liability of Australian Consumer Law on them, even when they provided services to the consumers. Conclusion To conclude, the applicability of the Australian Consumer Law on this case has given Brent, the rights of a consumer. And the actions undertaken by Rocky Tours have breached the leading sections of the ACL. Also, Rocky Tours cannot be safeguarded by the exclusion clause and so, would be liable for the losses incurred by Brent. References Australasian Legal Information Institute. (2017) Competition And Consumer Act 2010 - Schedule 2. [Online] Australasian Legal Information Institute. Available from: https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/caca2010265/sch2.html [Accessed on: 23/04/17] Coorey, A. (2015) Australian Consumer Law. London, United Kingdom: LexisNexis Butterworths. Corones, S.G. (2012) The Australian Consumer Law. New South Wales: Lawbook Company. Czoch, K., and Whalebelly, R. (2012) Australia: DO: Shareholder reliance on misleading and deceptive conduct. [Online] Mondaq. Available from: https://www.mondaq.com/australia/x/182340/Arbitration+Dispute+Resolution/DO+Shareholder+reliance+on+misleading+and+deceptive+conduct [Accessed on: 23/04/17] E-Law Resources. (2017a) Chapelton v Barry UDC [1940] 1 KB 532. [Online] E-Law Resources. Available from: https://www.e-lawresources.co.uk/cases/Chapelton-v-Barry.php [Accessed on: 23/04/17] E-Law Resources. (2017b) Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking [1971] 2 WLR 585 Court of Appeal. [Online] E-Law Resources. Available from: https://www.e-lawresources.co.uk/Thornton-v-Shoe-Lane-Parking.php [Accessed on: 23/04/17] E-Law Resources. (2017c) Thompson v London, Midland and Scotland Railway Co [1930] 1 KB 41 Court of Appeal. [Online] E-Law Resources. Available from: https://e-lawresources.co.uk/Thompson-v-London%2C-Midland-and-Scotland-Railway-Co.php [Accessed on: 23/04/17] Federal Register of Legislation. (2013) Competition and Consumer Act 2010. [Online] Australian Government. Available from: https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2013C00620/Html/Volume_3#_Toc368657533 [Accessed on: 23/04/17] High Court of Australia. (2013) Australian Competition and Consumer Commission V TPG Internet Pty Ltd (M98/2013). [Online] High Court of Australia. Available from: https://www.hcourt.gov.au/assets/cases/m98-2013/M98-2013.pdf [Accessed on: 23/04/17] Jade. (2015) Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Jetstar Airways Pty Limited [2015] FCA 1263; (2016) ATPR 42-523. [Online] Jade. Available from: https://jade.io/j/?a=outlineid=418609 [Accessed on: 23/04/17] Kolivos, E., and Kuperman, A. (2012) Consumer law: Web of lies-legal implications of astroturfing. Keeping good companies, 64(1), p. 38. Roach, L. (2016) Card and James' Business Law. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Swarb. (2015) Curtis v Chemical Cleaning and Dyeing Co: CA 1951. [Online] Swarb. Available from: https://swarb.co.uk/curtis-v-chemical-cleaning-and-dyeing-co-ca-1951/ [Accessed on: 23/04/17] Swarb. (2017) LEstrange v F Graucob Limited: CA 1934. [Online] Swarb. Available from: https://swarb.co.uk/lestrange-v-f-graucob-limited-ca-1934/ [Accessed on: 23/04/17]